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presidents to governors to prestigious foundations, Long
Beach Unified School District’s success in improving
dress, behavior and achievement for urban students has
been recognized by a nation focused on improving urban
schools. While most urban systems were still searching
for a single savior to do it all, Long Beach put a team
in place that enabled both the board and superintendent
to do their best work by putting kids first. The community,
parents, teachers and businesses in Long Beach value this
team approach to school reform. Long Beach Unified reforms
signifcantly impacted public school reform across the
nation. |
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President
Bill Clinton and Secretary of Education
Richard Riley visit
Long Beach Unified |
The
Principal Imagineers
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Carl
A. Cohn:
Dr. Carl A. Cohn, Clinical Professor
at the Rossier School of Education at the University
of Southern California, recently completed his tenth
and final year as superintendent of the 97,000-student
Long Beach Unified School District, the third largest
district in California. During his tenure, he became
the longest serving superintendent of any large, urban
district in the nation. He made nationally recognized
excellence synonymous with local schools. Dr. Cohn
received the 2001 Harold W. McGraw Prize in Education
for his leadership in boosting student achievement.
He holds a doctorate from UCLA in Urban and Educational
Policy and Planning, a master’s degree in Counseling
from Chapman University, and a bachelor’s degree
in Philosophy from St. John’s College.
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Karin
Polacheck:
Karin Polacheck earned her bachelor’s
and master’s degrees from USC and is completing
her doctorate in Educational Leadership at UCLA. Before
serving on the Long Beach Board of Education, Karin
worked as a kindergarten and special education teacher.
Karin served as a member of the LBUSD board for 14
years and became well known nationally as a passionate
advocate for students and teachers. Karin has been
School Board President five times, President of the
Association of California Urban School Districts,
and served two terms on the executive committee for
the Council of Great City Schools. She has presented
at NSBA, CSBA, Harvard’s USP and was part of
the team that won the GM/NEA award with the local
teachers’ union.
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Dorothy Harper
Team Lead
As the former
Assistant Superintendent of the Middle and K-8 Schools
Office and Deputy Superintendent of Long Beach Unified
School District, Ms. Harper has spent the last five
years overseeing middle and K-8 school reform. In both
roles, she was responsible for evaluating principals,
coordinating professional development for principals,
monitoring and holding schools accountable for the implementation
of school improvement plans, and providing oversight
of the Eighth Grade Educational Improvement Initiative
to end social promotion in the LBUSD. In this capacity,
Ms. Harper has facilitated program improvement initiatives
and interventions that resulted in 91% of middle and
K-8 schools meeting their state API target.
Ms. Harper was responsible for
over 13 district offices and programs in the district,
where her roles included: promoting collaboration on
district initiatives with external and internal partners
(e.g., Long Beach Education Foundation, Long Beach K-16
Seamless Education Project, Long Beach and Signal Hill
Collaboration); providing leadership and oversight to
the comprehensive network of student support services
that include psychologists, nurses, social workers,
crisis-response teams, student intervention specialists,
attendance counselors, and alternative education programs;
administering and supervising Long Beach Head Start
and Child Development Center programs; managing all
grant and magnet programs; coordinating $2,891,431 LEA
Medi-CAL and $748,311 MAA Billing programs; and providing
leadership and direction to the development of practices
and policies to address current fiscal crisis facing
California school districts. In her leadership roles
at the district, she was also responsible for budget
development and programmatic implementation of federal
and state programs, including restructuring categorical
programs to support school building reform.
In addition to her extensive work
helping schools implement reform as a central office
administrator, her experience supervising and evaluating
staff as a school administrator is vast. She has spent
over 21 years working as a practitioner within school
walls, including 9 years as a middle school/junior high
principal or assistant principal; 5 years as a high
school assistant principal; 3 years as a high school
teacher; and 4 years as a junior high counselor and
master teacher. All of the schools she worked in as
a practitioner were traditionally low-performing and
would most likely have qualified as Decile 1-5 at that
time. Those schools no longer exist in their prior incarnation:
three of the four have been converted from junior high
schools to middle or K-8 schools; the fourth, Lakewood
High School was considered a Decile 5 school in 2002.
Her work leading the Middle School and K-8 Office has
led to extensive work with middle and K-8 schools of
all levels, including Decile 1-5.
As a master science teacher and
science curriculum consultant, she also has first-hand
knowledge of how to make challenging curriculum instructionally
feasible, and how to train and support teachers to implement
rigorous curriculum. She has played a key role in facilitating
dialogue and bringing people together around challenging
issues, as demonstrated by her role as a high school
assistant principal in coordinating a schoolwide human
relations initiative addressing the implementation of
a voluntary desegregation program.
Other accomplishments in
Ms. Harper’s distinguished career include:
• Restructured ESEA, Chapter I to implement total
flexibility for schoolwide projects
• Facilitated the selection of Accelerated Schools,
Comer Project, and Coalition of Essential Schools Restructuring
Model
• Restructured the delivery of instructional services
for bilingual students
• Implemented comprehensive staff development
programs to support early literacy
• Organized a network of district and community
agencies in support of school-linked health services
• Coordinated the openings of two K-8 multi-track
year-round schools
• Facilitated the implementation of the Eighth
Grade Initiative and other district improvement measures,
including the 3rd and 5th grade initiatives
• Coordinated transition of five schools to year
round multi-track configurations
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Lynn Winters, Ed.D.
Team Lead
Dr. Lynn Winters,
Assistant Superintendent, Research, Planning and Evaluation,
has an Ed.D. in Learning and Instruction from UCLA and
holds a Lecturer position in the UCLA Graduate School
of Education in Social Research Methods, where she teaches
courses on educational measurement and assessment, Instructional
Analysis, Evaluation of Teaching and Learning, and Instructional
Product Development. Prior to coming to Long Beach,
she served as Director of Research and Evaluation in
a suburban district, and before that taught high school
social studies in Los Angeles Unified School District
and Centinela Valley Union High School District. She
has taught in and worked with schools from every decile
in her many years as a teacher and a district administrator.
She has served as a member of the
California State Ad Hoc Committee on Accountability
and testified in front of the National Research Council
Panel on Title I Accountability Systems. She served
as Director of the National Board for Professional Teaching
Standards Social Studies Assessment at UCLA/CRESST;
served on a Research Committee for the National Council
for the Social Studies; and worked with Los Alamos Laboratory’s
Science Education Unit. She has co-authored two books
with Joan Herman of UCLA/CRESST, “A Practical
Guide to Alternative Assessment, “ (ASCD) and
“Tracking Your School’s Success” (Corwin
Press), and is a reviewer for Practical Assessment,
Research and Evaluation (PARE). She has conducted training
sessions for the California Educational Research Association
on Performance Assessments, and has worked as a test
development consultant at the Los Angeles County Office
of Education.
Dr. Winters shares her vast expertise
in assessment with schools almost weekly, with school
visits to review data. She has designed a comprehensive
set of assessments – district wide – to
track student proficiency in the content standards.
Dr. Winters is well-known by principals and teachers
throughout the LBUSD district for “preaching the
standards,” or emphasizing the importance of addressing
the standards not only in terms of content coverage,
but in how integral the assessment component is in standards-based
instruction. She is the most ardent advocate in the
district for ensuring that all assessments used are
standards-driven.
Dr. Winters has instilled in the
LBUSD district a culture of data-driven decision-making.
More than most large, urban districts in the country,
schools have – under Ms. Winters’ direction
– been provided with extensive school-level, classroom-level,
and student-level data reports. The LBUSD assessment
system implemented by Dr. Winters promotes the regular
use of student assessment data to systematically inform
and improve teaching and student learning through many
mechanisms. Most reports from State and District testing
programs are now provided to school administrators online,
through the district intranet. This way, administrators
have school-level and classroom-level data reports at
their fingertips anytime they need them, and can download
copies of reports to use for data review sessions. The
research office has also built an online data collection
system for those assessments that are more periodic
and diagnostic, such as the Reading Benchmarks and the
Basic Math Facts assessments. This online system provides
teachers with ready access to the data they input themselves,
allowing them the flexibility to define report formats
and parameters so that the data they get is in the form
that they need to make instructional decisions and to
monitor student progress adequately. With this system,
teachers can track specific skill and content areas
where their students are struggling on the district
assessments.
Dr. Winters is highly pro-active
in getting assessment data into the hands of all principals
and teachers, personally. She works with schools directly
to help them make sense of the myriad data points that
they are faced with interpreting. Every summer she meets
with principals at all levels to review the newest release
of data and to help them interpret these results. She
has spearheaded multiple workshops and documents to
“unpack” the standards for the benefit of
teachers struggling with how to operationalize the content
standards in the classroom. She has created countless
presentations for principals and teachers about how
classroom assessments must be integrally linked to the
standards. Using these philosophies, she has worked
with individual schools throughout the district to assist
in the unpacking of the standards, and the unpacking
of the content standards tests. Dr. Winters is nearing
her retirement date, when she will have ample time and
enthusiasm for working with low-performing schools to
facilitate deep change and improve teaching and learning
through the strategic use of standards-based curriculum
and assessment.
She has worked closely elementary,
middle, K-8 and high schools in guiding the evaluation
and assessment pieces of their standard-based professional
development efforts, Baldrige initiatives, schoolwide
literacy plans, and Algebra 1 requirements. In recent
years, she has targeted some of these efforts at one
of LBUSD’s High Priority Schools Grant schools,
Cabrillo High School. Cabrillo opened in 1996 with only
grades 9 and 10 and 1000 students. As of 2002-03, enrollment
was almost 2,000 with all 4 grades up and running. The
school has had a rocky start, but much of the work that
Dr. Winters has done on emphasizing the standards with
teachers, has begun to show in student test scores,
most noteably the California High School Exit Examination
and the Adequate Yearly Progress indicators.
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